Guildford marks 750th anniversary of Jewish community expulsion
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Guildford marks 750th anniversary of Jewish community expulsion

13th century decision by Queen Eleanor of Provence commemorated 7 centuries later with interfaith ceremony to build bridges

Pic: Guildford Jewish community
Pic: Guildford Jewish community

Guildford has marked the 750th anniversary of the expulsion of its Jewish community.

The event, billed as a ‘Day of Reconciliation and Understanding’, was a collaboration between the diocese of Guildford, the borough council, the mayor and the Rabbi of Guildford, Alexander Goldberg.

It honoured the town’s diverse history, acknowledged historical injustices, and aimed to promote unity, tolerance, and mutual respect.

On January 16, 1275, Queen Eleanor of Provence ordered the expulsion of the Jewish community from Guildford, part of a broader pattern of anti-Jewish policies that culminated in the 1290 Edict of Expulsion by King Edward I.

Historic interfaith declaration, 19th January 2025.

Despite their contributions to Guildford’s economy and society, the Jewish community faced persecution and displacement.

Rabbi Goldberg said: “This history reminds us of the dangers of intolerance and prejudice. Today, we commit ourselves to justice and compassion, ensuring such marginalisation is never repeated.”

Pic: Guildford Jewish community

The Day of Reconciliation included an interfaith service at Guildford- castle grounds to honour those affected by the expulsion; a joint choir performing hymns and traditional Jewish songs, a symbolic walk to historic sites and prayers by leaders of Christian, Jewish, and other faith communities.

Councillor Sallie Barker, mayor of Guildford said: “This day is not just about remembrance but about building bridges.”

Referencing the 13th century Jews mentioned by national records in the mass arrests of the 1270s, she added: “We honor the memory of Josce, Floria, Formosa, Abraham, and others by ensuring their legacy inspires a brighter, more inclusive future.”

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