ORTHODOX JUDAISM

Making Sense of the Sedra: Vayeleich

Leaders and their legacy

King Charles III
King Charles III

As I write this, we have just witnessed the sad but majestic pageantry following the passing of Queen Elizabeth II. As billions of people tuned in to the funeral to pay their last respects to our Queen of 70 years, we looked back on a life of service. A life in which everything, up until her very last days, during which she inaugurated her 15th Prime Minister, centred around her duties and responsibilities towards her country.

Much has been written and said about her role as a queen, mother of the country and leader of a people. When reading the parashah of Vayeilech this week, the parallels are striking.  This parashah, the shortest of the year, is one of transition. As Moshe tells his people that his 120 years on earth are drawing to a close, he does two things. First, he leaves them with a legacy. He gives the Levites a Torah scroll written by him, to be kept in the Aron (Ark) of the Mishkan (Tabernacle). This Torah is accompanied by words of encouragement, there for his people to look back on when the going gets tough (as he warns them it will). He prepares them, like a parent preparing their child for their journey ahead, trying to equip them as well as possible for whatever the future may hold. A true leader, he warns his people of the dangers, yet reassures them of their strength, reminding them of God’s presence amongst them.

Secondly, he brings his successor on stage: Yehoshua bin Nun. The Gemara (Bava Batra 75) asks why Yehoshua was chosen to follow in Moshe’s footsteps. A beautiful answer, and a great insight into true leadership, can be found in the Midrash Raba on Bamidbar (21:15), where the Midrash explains that the reason Yehoshua stood out was that he set up the benches in the study hall before Moshe came to teach Torah. He was there early and left late. In doing so, he facilitated Moshe’s leadership. He was a conduit for Moshe’s role, thereby making Moshe the sun and Yehoshua the moon, as the Gemara states. Moshe gives over the crown to Yehoshua and speaks the encouraging words: “Chazak ve’ematz (be strong and resolute),” assuring Yehoshua that he’s got what it takes to lead the Jewish people.

In his final speech, Moshe shows a true understanding of his people. Reading it reminded me of the spark of leadership the Queen left us, up until her last moments. With her personal requests around the funeral, she showed her deep understanding of the nation, involving NHS workers and other key pillars upon which British society stands. These small decisions showed what she was really about: her people.

With the new leader being automatically appointed, our King is facing a road in which he will follow in the immeasurably large footsteps of his mother. Yehoshua showed us, however, that a true leader is one that can be a facilitator, a middle-man, there not for himself but merely in service of the people.

As we find ourselves in this period of transition, a national parashat Vayeilech, may the words of Moshe resound with us: chazak ve’ematz. Be strong and resolute.

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