Site of deadliest massacre of Jews in British history hosts Chanukah lighting

The Festival of Lights celebrated inside York's Clifford's Tower, where 150 people were killed in the 12th century.

Clifford’s Tower in York is illuminated to mark Chanukah, the festival of lights. Credit: Guzelian Photography

The infamous site of the deadliest massacre of Jews in British history has hosted an emotional Chanukah lighting.

On 16 March 1190, a series of antisemitic riots led to the deaths of the entire Jewish community of York who had taken refuge in the castle where Clifford’s Tower now stands. The tragedy stands as one of the darkest chapters in British history.

On Sunday evening more than 50 guests, including Deputy Lord Mayor Chris Cullwick and Sergeant Arfan Rahouf, representing North Yorkshire Police, attended a moving Chanukah celebration at the site – the first in the history of Clifford’s Tower.

Credit: Paul Hymes

Lilian Coulson, chair of York Liberal Jewish Community, told the audience: “This first lighting of a Chanukiah inside Clifford’s Tower, some 832 years after the massacre, is a symbol of unity and healing and a light of peace in our world. We stand here together today, welcoming those of all faiths and none to this city of sanctuary.”

Credit: Guzelian Photography

Rabbi Charley Baginsky also noted the significance of the event’s location: She said: “I am inspired that we have come together tonight to do this supremely public, diverse and optimistic act together in this historic place, committing ourselves that we can bring light to the world when we are in partnership.”

The event was organised by English Heritage, North Yorkshire Police, and York Liberal Jewish Community.

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